Controller

Definition

control /kǝn'trǝƱl/ n ၁။ [U] ~ (of/ over sb/ sth) အခြင့္အာဏာ။ ထိန္းျခင္း။ အထိန္းအကြပ္။ ထိန္းခ်ဳပ္ျခင္း။ children who lack parental control (ie are not kept in order by their parents) ❍ In the latest elections our party has got/ gained/ lost control of the council. ❍ She managed to keep control of her car on the ice. ❍ A military government took control (of the country). ❍ The city is in/ under the control of enemy forces. ❍ The pilot lost control of the plane. ❍ Due to circumstances beyond/ outside our control, we cannot land here. ၂။ [U] (စိတ္ကို) ခ်ဳပ္တည္းျခင္း၊ ခ်ဳပ္ထိန္းျခင္း။ ဣေႁႏၵဆည္ျခင္း။ He got so angry he lost control (of himself) (ie started to behave wildly). ❍ It was some time before she regained control. ၃။ (က) [U] ႀကီးၾကပ္ထိန္းသိမ္းမႈ။ ထိန္းခ်ဳပ္မႈ။ traffic control ❍ control of foreign exchange ❍ She argued for import control (ie the restricting of imports). ❍ stock control ❍ arms-control talks. (ခ) [C] ~ (on sth) ကန္႔သတ္ထိန္းခ်ဳပ္မႈနည္းလမ္း။ government controls on trade and industry ❍ The arms trade should be subject to rigorous controls. ၄။ [C] ( techn ) လက္ေတြ႕စမ္း သပ္ခ်က္ရလဒ္မ်ားကို စစ္ေဆးရန္ ႏိႈင္းယွဥ္မႈစံ။ One group was treated with the new drug, and a second group was given a sugar pill as a control. ❍ a control group. ၅။ [C usu pl ] (စက္) ခလုတ္၊ ဂီယာတံ စသည္။ the controls of an aircraft ❍ a control panel/ board/ lever ❍ The pilot is at the controls. ❍ the volume control of a radio (ie the one which regulates how loud it is). ၆။ [sing] ထိန္းခ်ဳပ္ ၫႊန္ၾကားရာ ဗဟိုဌာန။ စစ္ေဆးေရးဌာန။ Mission control ordered the spacecraft to return to earth. ❍ We went through passport control and into the departure lounge. See also BIRTH CONTROL, REMOTE CONTROL ❍ SELF-CONTROL v ( -ll- ) ၁။ ထိန္းသည္။ အုပ္ခ်ဳပ္သည္။ ႀကီးမႉးကြပ္ကဲသည္။ a dictator who controlled the country for over 30 years ❍ Can't you control that child (ie make it behave properly)? ❍ companies controlled by his father ❍ a car which is hard to control at high speeds ❍ I was so furious I couldn't control myself/ my feelings (ie remain calm) and I hit him. ၂။ ႀကီးၾကပ္ကြပ္ကဲသည္။ ကန္႔သတ္ထိန္းခ်ဳပ္သည္။ ထိန္းညိႇသည္။ control traffic/immigration/ supplies/ prices ❍ This knob controls the volume. ❍ regular inspections to control product quality ❍ government efforts to control inflation (ie stop it getting worse) ❍ Use of photocopiers is strictly controlled ❍ The bomb was detonated in a controlled explosion. ❏ be in control (of sth) [ IDM ] စီမံကြပ္ကဲသည္။ ထိန္း ခ်ဳပ္သည္။ [ဥ] လက္ထဲ တြင္ရိွသည္။ She may be old, but she's still very much in control (of all that is happening). ❍ Who's in control of the project? ❍ Enemy forces are in control of the city. ❏ be/ get out of control [ IDM ] မႏိုင္မနင္းျဖစ္သည္။ မ ထိန္းမသိမ္းႏိုင္ျဖစ္သည္။ The children are out of control. ❍ Inflation has got out of control. ❏ bring/ get sth/ be under control [ IDM ] ထိန္းခ်ဳပ္ ႏိုင္သည္။ You must get your spending under control. ❍ The fire has been brought under control. ❍ Don't worry; everything's under control (ie all difficulties are being dealt with). ❏ controllable adj ထိန္းသိမ္း၍ရေသာ။ Drugs can make violent patients controllable. ❏ controlled adj စိတ္တည္ၿငိမ္ေနေသာ။ စိတ္လႈပ္ရွားမႈ မ ရိွေသာ။ his quiet and controlled manner ❍ She remained quite calm and controlled. ❏ controller n ထိန္းသိမ္းႀကီးၾကပ္သူ။ the controller of BBC Radio 4 ❍ an air traffic controller. ❏ controlling interest n ( finance ) ကုမၸဏီကို ျခယ္လွယ္ႏိုင္ ေလာက္ေအာင္ ရွယ္ယာအမ်ားစုကို ပိုင္ဆိုင္ျခင္း။ have a controlling interest in a company. ❏ control tower n ေလဆိပ္(ေလေၾကာင္းထိန္းသိမ္းေရး) ေမွ်ာ္စင္။

Examples

1. [control of] : When Marie’s father died
2. control of the business passed into her hands.
3. [have control of/over something] : Dr Davies believes that children should have control over their own lives.
4. [take control of something] : When we took control of the company
5. it was losing money.
6. [gain/lose control of something] : Democrats are hoping to gain control of the House of Representatives at the next election.
7. [be/come under someone’s control] : The island is now under French control.
8. [beyond/outside someone’s control] : Decisions on financial matters are outside my control.
9. [lose control of something] : The driver lost control of the vehicle on an icy road.
10. [regain control of something] : He failed to regain control of the aircraft
11. and it crashed moments later.
12. An international agreement on arms control
13. Wage and price controls
14. [control on] : New controls on the importing of live animals
15. Tighter controls on vehicle emissions
16. The police were called in to help with crowd control.
17. [control of] : Control of inflation is the government’s top priority.
18. [lose control] : The defendant had lost control after telling the victim several times to leave him alone.
19. [keep control] : They sat in silence
20. struggling to keep control of their emotions.
21. She adjusted the volume control slightly.
22. [be at the controls] : We were reassured to know that an experienced pilot was now at the controls.
23. Half of the control group suffered further heart attacks
24. compared with only 12% of those receiving the treatment.
25. Press ‘control’ and ‘D’ to delete a line.
26. It took us two hours to get through passport control.