Virology

Definition

virology /vaÇ'rɒlǝdʒi/ n [U] ေရာဂါပိုးမႊားေဗဒ။ ❏ virologist /vaÇ'rɒlǝdʒÇst/ n ေရာဂါပိုးမႊားေဗဒပညာရွင္။

Examples

1. ‘In his now notorious 1998 Lancet paper
2. Dr Wakefield invited further researches into his MMR-autism hypothesis in the spheres of epidemiology and virology.’
3. ‘However
4. recognition of the need for replacement therapy came from endocrinology and that for interferons came from virology.’
5. ‘Rootstocks do not show virus symptoms
6. and virology in viticulture was not well understood until the 1950s.’
7. ‘The five-year initiative will support the research of outstanding scientists in fields such as genetics
8. epidemiology
9. bioinformatics
10. virology
11. and neuroscience.’
12. ‘The science of virology substantiates that there are mechanisms in a healthy organism that can and do inhibit the invasion of viruses.’
13. ‘But modern technical training in medicine or virology or nuclear physics isn't the same thing as a liberal education; you can have modern technical skills and an un-modern worldview.’
14. ‘But many of the new medical advances are in areas such as oncology
15. ophthalmology
16. or virology
17. where treatments vary from patient to patient and don't lend themselves to a cutesy 30-second sales pitch.’
18. ‘She referred to the National Committee on Post-Vaccination Incidents
19. which is manned by experts in
20. among other fields
21. public health
22. virology and microbiology from universities established by the health ministry.’
23. ‘The reasons behind such trends range from tighter regulation to the inherently complex nature of modern research in areas such as oncology
24. neurology
25. and virology.’
26. ‘The generality of bacterial virology was not noted until much later.’
27. ‘Specifically
28. it gives the mycologist a good overview of the current status of research in plant virology resp. bacteriology and vice versa.’
29. ‘The system has found wide application in the studies on morphogenesis
30. pathology
31. biochemistry
32. genetics and other fields of biology and medicine.’
33. ‘‘These are particularly bad mutations
34. ’ says principal investigator Albert de la Chapelle
35. professor of molecular virology
36. immunology and medical genetics at Ohio State.’
37. ‘The discovery
38. reported in the journal Molecular Cell
39. unexpectedly unites half of virology
40. linking large groups of viruses previously thought to be functionally and evolutionarily distinct.’
41. ‘A handful of virology textbooks currently serve as standard references for animal virus researchers
42. and some serve as course textbooks for students studying basic virology.’
43. ‘Dr. Wakefield brings to the project a wealth of research abilities in the fields of gastroenterology
44. and immunology.’
45. ‘Another concerning thing is our dependence on the international community
46. especially in dealing with virology tests.’
47. ‘Modern virology - and indeed the scientific understanding of viruses as distinct from bacteria and other pathogens - developed in the early decades of the twentieth century.’
48. ‘He was to investigate the pathology
49. the pesticide levels in the blubber
50. try to do bacteriology and virology.’
51. ‘The Committee is comprised of scientific experts with experience in a variety of disciplines such as animal husbandry
52. animal behaviour
53. bacteriology
54. clinical medicine
55. parasitology and virology.’