Bring-and-buy sale

Definition

bring /brÇŋ/ v ( pt, pp brought /brↄ:t/) ၁။ ~ sb/sth (with one); ~ sth (for sb) ယူလာသည္။ ပါလာသည္။ သယ္ေဆာင္ လာသည္။ ေခၚလာသည္။ He always brings a bottle of wine (with him) when he comes to dinner. ❍ She brought her boyfriend to the party. ❍ ( fig ) The team's new manager brings ten years' experience to the job. ❍ The secretary brought him into the room/brought him in. ❍ Take this empty box away and bring me a full one. ❍ Bring me a glass of water/Bring a glass of water for me. ၂။ (က) ျဖစ္ေပၚေစသည္။ လာေရာက္ေစသည္။ Spring brings warm weather and flowers. ❍ These pills bring relief from pain. ❍ The revolution brought many changes. ❍ Hello Simon! what brings you to London today? ❍ The sad news brought tears to his eyes (ie made him cry). (ခ) ရရိွေစသည္။ His writing brings him $10 000 a year. ❍ Her great wealth brought her no happiness. ၃။ ~ sb/sth to/into sth (အေျခအေန၊ အေနအထား သို႔) ဆိုက္ေရာက္ေစသည္။ bring the meeting to an end/a close ❍ His incompetence has brought the company to the brink of bankruptcy. ❍ The mild weather will bring the trees into blossom. ❍ The book brought him into conflict with the country's authorities. ၄။ က်ေရာက္ေစ သည္။ ေရာက္လာေစသည္။ The judge brought his hammer down on the table. ❍ Her cries brought the neighbours running (ie caused them to come running to her). ၅။ ~ sth (against sb) တရားစြဲသည္။ bring a charge/a legal action/an accusation against sb. ၆။ (တစ္စံုတစ္ခု ျပဳလုပ္ႏိုင္ရန္) အေတာ္အားထုတ္ရသည္။ She could not bring herself to tell him the tragic news. ❏ bring sth about [ PHRV ] ၁။ ျဖစ္ေပၚေစသည္။ ျဖစ္ပြား ေစသည္။ bring about reforms/a war/sb's ruin ❍ The Liberals wish to bring about changes in the electoral system. ❍ CAUSE ၂။ ( nautical ) သေဘၤာလမ္းေၾကာင္း ေျပာင္းသည္။ The helmsman brought us (ie our boat) about. ❏ bring-and-buy sale n ( Brit ) အလႉရန္ပံုေငြ ေဈးေရာင္း ေဈးဝယ္ပြဲ။ ❏ bring sb/sth back [ PHRV ] ျပန္ယူလာသည္။ ျပန္ပို႔သည္။ Please bring back the book tomorrow. ❍ He brought me back (ie gave me a lift home) in his car. ❏ bring sth back [ PHRV ] ၁။ ျပန္လည္ေအာက္ေမ့သည္၊ သတိရသည္။ The old photograph brought back many pleasant memories. ၂။ ျပန္လည္၍ အသံုးျပဳသည္။ [ဥ] အသက္သြင္းသည္။ Most people are against bringing back the death penalty. ❏ bring sb back sth [ PHRV ] အျပန္တြင္ ယူလာသည္။ If you're going to the supermarket, could you bring me back some cigarettes? ❏ bring sb back to sth [ PHRV ] နဂိုအေျခအေနအတိုင္း ျပန္ျဖစ္ေစသည္။ A week by the sea brought her back to health. ❏ bring sb/sth before sb [ PHRV ] (႐ံုး၊ အစည္းအေဝး) တင္သည္။ The matter will be brought before the committee. ❍ He was brought before the court and found guilty. ❏ bring sb down [ PHRV ] ၁။ ျဖဳတ္ခ်သည္။ The scandal may bring down the government. ၂။ ေဘာလံုးကစားရာတြင္ တစ္ဖက္သားကို လဲက်ေအာင္လုပ္သည္။ He was brought down in the penalty area. ၃။ (ရတၢ္ဘီ) ေဘာလံုးဝင္လုသည္။ ၄။ စိတ္ညစ္ေအာင္ လုပ္သည္။ ❏ bring sth down [ PHRV ] ၁။ ေလ်ာ့ေစသည္။ က်ေစသည္။ bring down prices/the rate of inflation/the cost of living. ၂။ (ေလယာဥ္) ဆင္းသက္သည္။ The pilot brought his crippled plane down in a field. ၃။ (ေလယာဥ္) ပစ္ခ် သည္။ bring down an enemy fighter. ၄။ (သားေကာင္) ပစ္ခ်သည္။ He brought down the antelope with a single shot. ❏ bring sb/sth forth [ PHRV ] ( dated or fml ) ေမြးဖြားသည္။ သီးပြင့္သည္။ She brought forth a son. ❍ Trees bring forth fruit. ❏ bring sth forward [ PHRV ] ၁။ (အခ်ိန္၊ ရက္) ေရွ႕သို႔ ေရႊ႕သည္။ The meeting has been brought forward from 10 May to 3 May. ၂။ (ေဆြးေႏြးရန္) တင္ျပသည္။ Please bring the matter forward at the next meeting. ၃။ (ေငြစာရင္း) တစ္ဖက္မွ စုစုေပါင္းကိန္းဂဏန္းကို တစ္ဖက္ စာမ်က္ႏွာသို႔ ပို႔သည္။ A credit balance of £50 was brought forward from his September account. ❏ bring sb in [ PHRV ] ၁။ ေခၚယူသည္။ Experts were brought in to advise the government. ၂။ ရဲစခန္းသို႔ေခၚ သည္။ ဖမ္းသည္။ Two suspicious characters were brought in for questioning. ❏ bring sth in [ PHRV ] ၁။ ဥပေဒအသစ္ ျပ႒ာန္းသည္။ bring in a bill to improve road safety. ၂။ ခူးဆြတ္သည္။ ရိတ္သိမ္းသည္။ bring in a good harvest. ၃။ စီရင္ခ်က္ခ်သည္။ The jury brought in a verdict of guilty. ❏ bring (sb) in sth [ PHRV ] ဝင္ေငြရသည္။ His freelance work brings (him) in £8 000 a year. ❍ The garage sale brought in about £100. ❍ How much does she bring in now? ❏ bring sb in (on sth) [ PHRV ] ပါဝင္ ပတ္သက္ခြင့္ျပဳသည္။ Local residents were angry at not being brought in on (ie not being asked for their opinion about) the new housing proposal. ❏ bring sb off [ PHRV ] သေဘၤာေပၚမွ ကယ္ယူသည္။ The passengers and crew were brought off by the Dover lifeboat. ❏ bring sth off [ PHRV ] ( infml ) ေအာင္ျမင္ေအာင္ ခက္ခက္ခဲခဲ ႀကိဳးပမ္းလုပ္ေဆာင္သည္။ The goalkeeper brought off a superb save. ❍ It was a difficult task, but we brought it off. ❏ bring sb on [ PHRV ] ေျမေတာင္ေျမႇာက္ေပးသည္။ ပ်ဳိးေထာင္ ေပးသည္။ The coach is bringing on some promising youngsters in the reserve team. ❏ bring sth on [ PHRV ] ၁။ (မေကာင္းက်ဳိး) ျဖစ္ေစသည္။ nervous tension brought on by overwork ❍ He was out in the rain all day and this brought on a bad cold. ၂။ ေကာက္ပဲသီးႏွံမ်ား ေအာင္ျမင္ေစသည္။ The hot weather is bringing the wheat on nicely. ❏ bring sth on oneself/sb [ PHRV ] ရေစသည္။ က်ေရာက္ ေစသည္။ You have brought shame and disgrace on yourself and your family. ❏ bring sb out [ PHRV ] ၁။ ( Brit ) ကန္႔ကြက္သည့္ အေနျဖင့္ သပိတ္ေမွာက္ေစသည္။ The shop stewards brought out the miners in sympathy. ၂။ ယံုၾကည္မႈရိွေအာင္ စိတ္ဓာတ္ ျမႇင့္တင္ေပးသည္။ ❏ bring sth out [ PHRV ] ၁။ (ပန္း) ပြင့္ေစသည္။ ေဖာ္ထုတ္ ေပးသည္။ The sunshine will bring out the blossom. ❍ ( fig ) A crisis brings out the best in her. ၂။ ထင္ရွားေပၚလြင္ ေစသည္။ The enlargement brings out the details in the photograph. ❍ bring out the meaning of a poem. ၃။ ထုတ္လုပ္သည္။ ထုတ္ေဝသည္။ ထြက္သည္။ The company is bringing out a new sports car in the spring. ❍ bring out sb's latest novel ❍ New personal computers are brought out almost daily. ❏ bring sb out in sth [ PHRV ] (အေရျပားတြင္) ေပၚေစသည္။ The heat brought him out in a rash. ❏ bring sb over (to…) [ PHRV ] ပင္လယ္ရပ္ျခား တိုင္း တစ္ပါးမွ ေခၚယူသည္။ Next summer he hopes to bring his family over from the States. ❏ bring sb over (to sth) [ PHRV ] (အေတြးအေခၚ၊ အယူဝါဒ စသည္ကို) မိမိဘက္ပါလာေအာင္လုပ္သည္။ bring sb over to one's cause. ❏ bring sb round ( US ) around (also bring sb to ) [ PHRV ] သတိျပန္လည္လာသည္။ Three soldiers fainted in the heat but were quickly brought round with brandy. ❏ bring sth round ( US ) around [ PHRV ] ( nautical ) ေလွသေဘၤာဦး ေနာက္ျပန္လွည့္သည္။ ❏ bring sb round ( US ) around (to…) [ PHRV ] အိမ္သို႔ေခၚသည္။ Bring your wife around one evening; we'd love to meet her. ❏ bring sb round ( US ) around (to sth) [ PHRV ] ကိုယ့္အျမင္ကို လက္ခံလာေအာင္ ဆြယ္တရား ေဟာသည္။ He wasn't keen on the plan at first, but we managed to bring him round. ❏ bring sth round/ ( US ) around to sth [ PHRV ] ဦးတည္ေျပာသည္။ He brought the discussion round to football. ❏ bring sb through [ PHRV ] ေနျပန္ေကာင္းလာေအာင္ ကုေပးသည္။ He was very ill, but the doctors managed to bring him through. ❏ bring sb to [ PHRV ] = BRING SB ROUND ❏ bring sth to [ PHRV ] ( nautical ) ေလွသေဘၤာကို ရပ္သည္။ ❏ bring A and B together [ PHRV ] ႏွစ္ဦးႏွစ္ဖက္ ျပန္လည္ သင့္ျမတ္ေစသည္။ ရင္ၾကားေစ့ေစသည္။ The loss of their son brought the parents together. ❏ bring sb under [ PHRV ] ႏိွမ္နင္းသည္။ ႏိွပ္ကြပ္သည္။ The rebels were quickly brought under. ❏ bring sth under sth [ PHRV ] ေခါင္းစဥ္ေအာက္၌ ထည့္သြင္းသည္။ The points to be discussed can be brought under three main headings. ❏ bring sb up [ PHRV ] ၁။ (esp passive) လူလား ေျမာက္ေအာင္ ေကြၽးေမြးသုတ္သင္သည္။ ဆံုးမသြန္သင္သည္။ She brought up five children. ❍ Her parents died when she was a baby and she was brought up by her aunt. ❍ a well-/badly-brought up child ❍ He was brought up to (ie taught as a child to) respect authority. Compare UPBRINGING ၂။ ( law ) ႐ံုးတင္သည္။ He was brought up on a charge of drunken driving. ❏ bring sb/sth up [ PHRV ] စစ္ကူပို႔သည္။ စစ္ကူေခၚသည္။ We need to bring up more tanks. ❏ bring sth up [ PHRV ] ၁။ တင္ျပသည္။ တင္သြင္းသည္။ These are matters that you can bring up in committee. ၂။ ျပန္အန္ထုတ္သည္။ bring up one's lunch. ❏ bring sb up against sth [ PHRV ] ရင္ဆိုင္ထိေတြ႕ သည္။ သေဘာေပါက္ နားလည္ေစသည္။ Working in the slums brought her up against the realities of poverty. ❏ bring sb/sth up to sth [ PHRV ] စံခ်ိန္မီေအာင္ လုပ္သည္။ His work in biology needs to be brought up to the standard of the others.

Examples

1. Bring a coat in case it turns cold.
2. Can I bring the children with me?
3. My parents always encouraged us to bring our friends home.
4. [bring someone something] : I’ll bring you some grapes.
5. [bring something for someone] : I brought that book for you.
6. [bring someone something] : Could you bring me a plate from the kitchen?
7. [bring something to someone] : Don’t get up – I’ll bring your tea to you.
8. [bring something down] : She reached up to the shelf and brought down a box.
9. [bring something up] : Bring your hands slowly up to shoulder height.
10. [bring something together] : Bring the two edges together and stick them down.
11. These policies will help to bring families back to the city centres.
12. [bring someone/something to something] : Government investment has brought thousands of new jobs to the area.
13. They built canals to bring water from the river.
14. What brought you to Chicago in the first place?
15. The agreement forms part of our efforts to bring peace to the region.
16. Bad weather brought chaos to the road and railway networks.
17. Morning brought no relief from the heat.
18. [bring someone something] : The baby has brought them great joy.
19. [bring someone/something into contact with] : My work brings me into contact with all kinds of people.
20. Forty-three new members joined the society
21. bringing the total membership to 157.
22. Two other people with the disease bring the number of confirmed cases to 16.
23. [bring a case] : The case was brought by the European Commission in 1987 after the government failed to reduce pollution levels.
24. [bring an action/prosecution/claim] : The council has brought this action to protect the interests of the residents.
25. [bring charges] : The authorities are expected to bring charges against both parties.
26. This brings me to the problem of how and when language is acquired.
27. Our journalists work to bring you the region’s most comprehensive news service.
28. Count on us to bring you the best in new technology for the home.