excuse

excuse /Çk'skju:s/ n

၁။ ~ (for sth/for doing sth) ဆင်ခြေ။ ဆင်ခြေဆင်လက်။ စောဒက။ He's always making excuses for being late. ❍ Late again? What's your excuse this time? ❍ There's no excuse for such behaviour. ❍ He made his excuses (ie He said sorry and gave his reasons for leaving early) and left.
၂။ ~ (for sth/doing sth); ~ (to do sth) အကြောင်းပြချက်။ အခွင့်အလမ်း။ a good excuse for a party ❍ The party gave me an excuse to wear my new dress.
/Çk'skju:z/ v
၁။ ~ sth; ~ sb (for sth/doing sth) ခွင့်လွှတ် သည်။ Please excuse my late arrival. ❍ Excuse me for being late. ❍ The audience could be excused for thinking it was an amateur production. ❍ Excuse my interrupting you.
၂။ (က) ~ sth; ~ sb/oneself for sth/doing sth ဆင်ခြေပေးသည်။ အကြောင်းပြသည်။ Nothing can excuse such rudeness. ❍ He excused himself for being late by saying that his car had broken down. (ခ) ~ oneself ခွင့်ပန်သည်။ ခွင့်တောင်းသည်။ She excused herself hurriedly, and ran out of the room.
၃။ ~ sb (from sth) (esp passive) ခွင့်ပြုသည်။ လွတ်ငြိမ်းခွင့်ပေးသည်။ He was excused (from) piano practice. ❍ She excused herself from the walk saying she didn't feel well. ❍ Only pregnant women can be excused.
❏ be excused [IDM ] (often euph ) (ကျောင်းသားများ အပြင်ထွက်လို၍ ပန်ကြားသောစကား)။ ခွင့်ပြုပါ။
Please can I be excused?
❏ excusable /Çk'skju:zǝbl/ adj ခွင့်လွှတ်နိုင်လောက်သော။
Their mistake was excusable. Compare INEXCUSABLE
❏ excuse me [IDM ]
၁။ တစ်ဆိတ်လောက်။ ကျေးဇူးပြု၍။
Excuse me, do you have the right time?
၂။ (ကြားဖြတ် ပြောလိုရာ၌ အယဉ်အကျေးသုံးသောစကား)။ ခွင့်ပြုပါ။
Please excuse me while I answer the telephone. ❍ Excuse me, but I don't think that's quite true.
၃။ excuse me? (esp US ) ပြန်ပြောပါဦး။