against
/əˈɡeɪnst/
- Syllables
- 2 syllables
- Stress
- 2nd syllable stress
- Vowel
- Schwa vowel
- Ending
- Clear final sound
ə - ˈɡeɪnst -> against
(prep) ဆန့်ကျင်လျက်။ ဆန်လျက်။ ရင်ဆိုင်လျက်။ ခံ၍။ အခြားဘက်မှ။ မလိုလား (သည့်ဘက်မှ)။ မထောက်ခံဘဲ။ (အလားအလာ) ကင်းဝေးလျက်။ ဟန့်တားလျက်။
against /ǝ'genst, ǝ'geÇnst / prep
၁။ (က) ဆန့်ကျင်လျက်။ ဆန်လျက်။ ရင်ဆိုင်လျက်။ ခံ၍။ အခြားဘက်မှ။ … fights against enemy forces ❍ We're playing against the league champions next Saturday. ❍ We were rowing against the current. ❍ That's against the law. ❍ She was married against her will. ❍ Some people were for the proposal, but many more were against it.
(ခ) မလိုလား (သည့်ဘက်မှ)။ She is against seeing (ie does not want to see) him. ❍ I'd advise you against doing (ie not to do) that. (ဂ) မထောက်ခံဘဲ။ (အလားအလာ) ကင်းဝေးလျက်။ ဟန့်တားလျက်။ The evidence is against him. ❍ The odds are strongly against it. ❍ His age is against him. Compare FOR
၂။ မှီကပ်လျက်။ တိုးဝှေ့ရိုက်ခတ်လျက်။ Put the piano there, with its back against the wall. ❍ He was leaning against a tree. ❍ The rain beat against the windows.
၃။ ဘေး၊ အန္တရာယ်၊ ရောဂါဖြစ်ပွားခြင်းမှ။ …ရန်မှ။ take precautions against fire ❍ protect plants against frost ❍ an injection against rabies ❍ be insured against theft.
၄။ ကွဲပြားခြားနားလျက်။ တသီးတခြား။ ထင်းထင်းကြီး။ သိသာထင်ရှားစွာ။ … silhouetted against the sky ❍ The skier's red clothes stood out clearly against the snow. ❍ House prices here are low against those elsewhere. See also AS AGAINST STH (AS)
၅။ … နှင့်စာလျှင်။ … နှင့် တိုက်ဆိုင်၍။ balance/weigh the advantages against the cost ❍ Check your receipts against the statement.
၆။ မူတည်၍။ What's the rate of exchange against the dollar? ❍ Tickets are issued only against payment of the full fee.
၇။ …နှင့်ယှဉ်၍။ allowances to be set against income.
- Amnesty International has campaigned publicly against the death penalty.
- I’m against all forms of censorship.
- England’s World Cup game against Argentina
- The king’s son died in battle, fighting against the Persians.
- The fight against drugs in our city’s schools
- The dictator is charged with crimes against humanity.
- Police are investigating death threats made against a prosecution witness.
- Illegal discrimination against homosexuals
- [count against] : He’s over 40, so his age may count against him.
- There was growing resentment among the people against their foreign rulers.
- [turn against] : Louis turned against his former ally, and withdrew his support.
- [accusation/charge/allegation against someone] : Accusations of bribery had been made against the vice-president.
- Police are expected to bring criminal charges against Warren.
- He leaned over and his lips brushed against her hair.
- I fell heavily against the bookshelves.
- We left Ron’s bicycle propped against a tree.
- The state has a law against cruelty to animals.
- The plants must be protected against frost until late spring.
- All the children have been vaccinated against diseases such as polio.
- We were sailing against a strong easterly wind.
- The dark ruins of the castle stood out against the evening sky.
- This year’s profits amounted to only £35 million, against £52 million last year.
- [as against] : Why is there a preference for the American system as against the British?
Try to say the meaning first, then reveal the answer.